text:
The reason for that, sources confirmed to _Billboard_, is that the initial contract with Kesha, signed in 2005, was between Kesha and Kasz Money, Dr. Luke's company. From there, Luke brought the agreement, in 2009, to Sony Music subsidiary RCA/Jive, signing what amounts to a distribution deal on that initial 2005 contract.

Two years later, RCA/Jive CEO Barry Weiss left that company for Universal Music Group (he's since moved on from UMG), which prompted the dissolution of RCA/Jive and the shuttling, yet again, of Kesha's contract to Kemosabe Records, a new Sony Music subsidiary set up in the wake of RCA/Jive's demise.

Through these various agreements, breakups, formations and transfers, Kasz Money essentially licensed its contract with Kesha to various Sony Music subsidiaries, but retained ownership of the agreement throughout.

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

With whom was Kesha's initial contract signed?

answer: With Kasz Money, dr.Luke's company.

text: "The reason for that, sources confirmed to _Billboard_, is that the initial contract with Kesha, signed in 2005, was between Kesha and Kasz Money, Dr. Luke's company." is evidence of this answer.

answer: Kasz Money

text: It would be better if the answer specified who owned Kasz Money.

text: "The reason for that, sources confirmed to _Billboard_, is that the initial contract with Kesha, signed in 2005, was between Kesha and Kasz Money, Dr. Luke's company." is evidence of this answer.

answer: Kesha's initial contract was signed with Kasz Money, Dr. Luke's company.

answer: With Kasz Money, Dr. Luke's company.

answer: The initial contract was signed with Kasz Money, Dr. Luke's company.

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

What happened with RCA/Jive?

answer: They dissolved and Kesha's contract, along with many others, was moved to a new Sony subsidiary, KeeMosabe Records while the founder eventually moved on to Universal Music Group (UMG).

answer: The company was dissolved after the CEO, Barry Weiss, left.

answer: RCA/Jive was a Sony Music subsidiary that became dissolved and Kesha's contract was transferred to a new Sony subsidiary.

answer: RCA/Jive left the distribution of Kesha's contract to Kemosabe Records, a new Sony Music subsidiary. Kasz Money retained ownership of the agreement throughout.

answer: Kasz Money essentially licensed its contract with Kesha to various Sony Music subsidiaries, but retained ownership of the agreement throughout. RCA/Jive CEO Barry Weiss left the company two years prior and the company dissolved paving the way for Kesha's newest whereabouts.

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

What was the second company Kesha's contract was moved to?

answer: After Kemosabe Records.

text: This is not the correct answer to the question. After Dr. Luke's company, Kesha's contract was moved to Sony Music subsidiary RCA/Jive.

answer: Sony Music subsidiary RCA/Jive

answer: RCA/Jive

answer: Kemosabe Records, a Sony Music subsidiary.

text: After Dr. Luke's company she was moved to RCA/Jive.

answer: Kemosabe Records, a Sony Music subsidiary.

text: After Dr. Luke's company she was moved to RCA/Jive.

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

What was the third company Kesha's contract was pushed to?

answer: Kemosabe Records.

answer: Kemosabe Records.

answer: Kemosabe Records, a new Sony Music subsidiary.

answer: Kemosabe Records is the third company Kesha's contract was pushed to.

answer: Kemosabe Records

question: Write a ~1 sentence summary.

answer: The article is about the emergence of womansues when it comes to hip-hop and the potential pitfalls for women in this career.

text: This has no mention of Kesha at all and her problems in the music industry.

refinement: The article is about the emergence of Kesha when it comes to music contracts and the potential pitfalls for women in this career.

answer: This short text describes the various music production companies Kesha had contracts with and how the contract was moved between them.

answer: Kesha's initial 2005 contract with Kasz Money was transferred to Sony Music subsidiaries several times, ultimately giving Kasz Money ownership of the agreement.

answer: Kesha's recording contract has shuffled between different subsidiaries of Sony Music several times, despite the fact that the contract has always been owned by Dr. Luke's company, Kasz Money.

answer: Kasz Money and Sony Music have had overlapping contracts with Kesha, where conflicts have caused delays and withdrawals such as Kesha's withdraw from a nightclub performance.


split: train

text:
Cesc Fábregas credited Arsenal's transformation at Liverpool tonight to an uncharacteristic tirade from Arsène Wenger in which the manager derided his players as unworthy of the club shirt. Forty-five minutes after the half-time outburst, after which they came back from behind to win 2-1, Wenger claimed his side had overcome a psychological barrier to put themselves back in the Premier League title race.

Arsenal are now third in the table, six points behind the leaders, Chelsea, having played a game fewer, following an impressive recovery at Anfield that ensured Liverpool equalled their worst start to a season under Rafael Benítez. The home side led through Dirk Kuyt's 41st-minute goal and were denied a clear penalty when William Gallas fouled Steven Gerrard. Their dominance against lethargic visitors prompted the half-time diatribe from Wenger.

"The boss screamed," said Fábregas, the Arsenal captain. "He was really disappointed with us in the first half. I've never seen him like that before. He said we didn't deserve to wear the Arsenal shirt and he was right because we really weren't good, we weren't up for it. But that gave us a boost and the second half was one of the best second halves we have played this season."

  • Kevin McCarra's match report: Liverpool 1-2 Arsenal
  • Richard Williams: Benítez powerless to halt Liverpool's slide
  • David Pleat's tactical report: Liverpool v Arsenal
  • In pictures: All the best images from Anfield

Wenger made light of his "Mr Hyde" side at Anfield as he concentrated on a second-half response that he believes saw Arsenal shedding the insecurity that had followed their losses to Manchester United and Chelsea. "I never speak about things like that. I believe sometimes you have to respond to what the team needs," was all he said about his interval performance. "I try to be composed. I was quite composed. It is good to be able to surprise the players after 13 years.

"The first half was all Liverpool, they played at a pace above us and won all the 50-50s. I thought 1-0 was a good result for us at half-time. Liverpool played very well and we played with the handbrake down. We played with the fear of not winning big games because we had lost to Chelsea and Manchester United, and we brought that into the game. We had nothing to lose in the second half and the fear was then in Liverpool's camp. We scored a lucky first goal, an outstanding second goal and Liverpool's pace dropped in the second half. We were not under any threat for the entire 45 minutes."

Arsenal levelled through a Glen Johnson own-goal before Andrey Arshavin, who scored four times in this fixture last season, won the game with a stunning right-footed strike in the 58th minute. "His right foot is injured and he cannot hit the ball properly with it," said Wenger. "He hasn't trained all week nearly because of it."

Wenger also called on his team to discover the consistency that has eluded all the title contenders this season. They were 11 points adrift of Chelsea after losing 3-0 to them a fortnight ago. He said: "This gets us back into a good position with a game in hand and mentally it was a massive game for us. We knew, with the results yesterday, that we had to win this game. We knew that before the game started and now it is a question of consistency. I have said it before that the team who wins this league will have to be really consistent and no one has been consistent yet. It is not a three-horse race, there is Aston Villa, Tottenham and Manchester City also, and there is a long way to go."

Benítez agreed with Wenger's assessment of two contrasting halves, with defeat leaving Liverpool languishing in seventh but t. The Liverpool manager was adamant his side should have been awarded a 13th-minute penaltyfrom referee Howard Webb. "It was a clear penalty, 100%," he said. "It doesn't matter if the ball is away, in the box if it is a foul it is a foul and it is a penalty. These decisions always make a massive difference."

Benítez accepted, however, that his side's second-half collapse was symptomatic of a team without confidence. "After the first half everyone was convinced that it was a different team and a different situation and a team with a different mentality," he said.

"Maybe we needed to score the second goal and then to have this advantage for some games and then we will see if we can keep the confidence high. You could see after the own-goal that everything was different and we were without any confidence when we were passing the ball. It's not a question of quality. It's a question of confidence."

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

Who is Arsène Wenger?

answer: There is not enough information given in the document to answer the question.

answer: He is the manager for Arsenal FC

text: This is true, but it's not stated in the article.

refinement: He is the manager for Arsenal FC, though this isn't stated in the article.

answer: The football manager of the team Arsenal

text: This is true, though it's not stated in the article.

refinement: The football manager of the team Arsenal, though this isn't stated in the article.

answer: Arsène Wenger is the manager of Arsenal.

text: This is true, though not stated in the article.

refinement: Arsène Wenger is the manager of Arsenal, though this isn't stated in the article.

answer: Arsène Wenger is the manager of Arsenal Football Club.

text: This is true, though not stated in the article.

refinement: Arsène Wenger is the manager of Arsenal Football Club, though this isn't stated in the article.

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

What did Wegner tell his players during half-time that allowed them to beat Liverpool?

answer: That they were not good enough to play for them, but "they deserved to wear the Arsenal shirt"

text: "The boss screamed," said Fábregas, the Arsenal captain. "He was really disappointed with us in the first half. I've never seen him like that before. He said we didn't deserve to wear the Arsenal shirt and he was right because we really weren't good, we weren't up for it. But that gave us a boost and the second half was one of the best second halves we have played this season."

answer: Wenger derided his players during half-time as unworthy of the Arsenal shirt and this seemed to give them a boost in the second half. The result was Arsenal coming back to win 2-1. Wenger believes this victory has put Arsenal back in the race for the Premier League title. The turning point was improved confidence due to Wenger's tirade at half-time.

text: "The boss screamed," said Fábregas, the Arsenal captain. "He was really disappointed with us in the first half. I've never seen him like that before. He said we didn't deserve to wear the Arsenal shirt and he was right because we really weren't good, we weren't up for it. But that gave us a boost and the second half was one of the best second halves we have played this season."

answer: Wegner derided his players as unworthy to wear the club shirt because they weren't any good and weren't up for the challenge.

text: "The boss screamed," said Fábregas, the Arsenal captain. "He was really disappointed with us in the first half. I've never seen him like that before. He said we didn't deserve to wear the Arsenal shirt and he was right because we really weren't good, we weren't up for it. But that gave us a boost and the second half was one of the best second halves we have played this season."

answer: Wenger scolded his team for lacking effort and motivation and urged them to put their club shirt ahead of their personal shortcomings. At the beginning of the second half, there was a notable change in the Arsenal performance. They scored lucky first goal, an outstanding second goal, and Liverpool's pace dropped. Wenger believes that this turnaround was due to Wenger bringing the players' insecurity to light in a half-time tirade, which led them to play with more motivation in the second half. Therefore, it appears that Wenger's outburst helped Arsenal shake off their funk and beat Liverpool.

text: "The boss screamed," said Fábregas, the Arsenal captain. "He was really disappointed with us in the first half. I've never seen him like that before. He said we didn't deserve to wear the Arsenal shirt and he was right because we really weren't good, we weren't up for it. But that gave us a boost and the second half was one of the best second halves we have played this season."

answer: The infamous tirade that made them worthy of their shirt.

text: "The boss screamed," said Fábregas, the Arsenal captain. "He was really disappointed with us in the first half. I've never seen him like that before. He said we didn't deserve to wear the Arsenal shirt and he was right because we really weren't good, we weren't up for it. But that gave us a boost and the second half was one of the best second halves we have played this season."

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

Which team leads the Premier League title race?

answer: Chelsea.

answer: Chelsea

answer: Chelsea, having played a game less. The teams that are in the chase are Arsenal, Aston Villa, Tottenham, Manchester City and Liverpool.

answer: Chelsea

answer: Chelsea lead the Premier League title race.

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

Who is Arsenal's Team Captain?

answer: Cesc Fábregas

answer: Cesc Fábregas is Arsenal's captain.

answer: Fabregas

answer: Cesc Fábregas

answer: Cesc Fábregas is the Arsenal team captain.

question: Write a ~3 sentence summary.

answer: Arsenal overcame a two-goal deficit at Liverpool thanks to an outburst from Arsène Wenger at halftime. The team came back and won 2-1, giving them third place in the Premier League and renewed confidence in their title chances. Despite Liverpool's several good chances, Arsenal were able to come back due to their stronger mentality in the second half.

answer: After Arsenal trailed Liverpool at half-time, team manager Arsène Wenger unloaded on the players, telling them they were unworthy to wear the club shirt because they weren't any good and weren't up for the challenge. According to Arsenal Team Captain Cesc Fábregas, Wegner's tirade gave the players a boost and they responded with one of the best second halves they have played all season. The win over Liverpool puts Arsenal in third place, six points behind leader Chelsea and back in the Premier League title race.

answer: The article discussed an Arsenal match and Wenger's tirade at his team. Wenger claims his side overcame a psychological barrier by scoring 2-1. The Liverpool media outlet cited that the team with a psychological barrier was the Liverpool team.

answer: Arsenal came back from behind at Liverpool tonight to earn a 2-1 victory. In the half-time break, Arsenal manager Arsène Wenger yelled at the players for playing shakily in the first half. After scoring an own-goal and stunning right-footed strike from Andrey Arshavin, Arsenal overcame a confidence barrier to come away with a crucial win. Liverpool captain Cesc Fabregas stated that this result helped put Arsenal back into the title race. Time will tell if Arsenal can maintain consistent play as the season progresses.

text: This is too many sentences so I removed the last speculative sentence.

refinement: Arsenal came back from behind at Liverpool tonight to earn a 2-1 victory. In the half-time break, Arsenal manager Arsène Wenger yelled at the players for playing shakily in the first half. After scoring an own-goal and stunning right-footed strike from Andrey Arshavin, Arsenal overcame a confidence barrier to come away with a crucial win. Liverpool captain Cesc Fabregas stated that this result helped put Arsenal back into the title race.

answer: In their 2009/2010 Premier League season Arsenal lost three games. Two of them were against Manchester United and Chelsea. Arsenal have undergone a remarkable recovery game after that who have raised their confidence and, subsequently, lifted their performance. Over the course of the season, the most successful or the most consistent club is to be determined.


text:
 By Cory Bennett - 11/05/14 05:03 PM EST

Former CIA officer Will Hurd on Tuesday became perhaps the first person to jump from the cybersecurity industry to Congress.

An African-American Republican, Hurd EDGED OUT incumbent Pete Gallego[]Pete Pena Gallego4 Texas GOP congressional primary runoffs to watch GOP candidate scores upset win in Texas state Senate runoff Koch group launches digital ads in tight Texas House race MORE (D) in Texas’ 23rd district, running mostly on his career as an undercover CIA operative, but also touting his current job as senior adviser at cybersecurity vendor FusionX.

According to reports, Hurd will become the first black lawmaker from the 23rd Texas district since Reconstruction, an area that stretches from San Antonio to El Paso, where border security is a perennial concern.

In an election cycle that didn’t feature much cybersecurity discussion, Hurd was the exception.

When given the chance to give the WEEKLY GOP ADDRESS last month, he highlighted the issue.

“We need to make border security, countering drug traffickers and fighting cyber criminals all national priorities," he said.

The security industry has consistently argued Congress’s technical naiveté hinders its ability to propose productive cybersecurity legislation. Given the technical skill set required, industry experts insist they are best equipped to establish cyber defense standards.

Hurd worked with FusionX to advise large retailers, financial institutions and manufacturers on their cybersecurity approach.

While at the CIA, he was stationed in South Asia and Middle East, where he focused on cybersecurity and counterterrorism intelligence gathering missions.

[TheHill.com]

The Hill 1625 K Street, NW Suite 900 Washington DC 20006 | 202-628-8500 tel | 202-628-8503 fax

The contents of this site are ©2020 Capitol Hill Publishing Corp., a subsidiary of News Communications, Inc.

question: Who was elected on Tuesday at the time of the article?

answer: Hurd was elected.

answer: Will Hurd

answer: Will Hurd.

question: What is Hurd known for?

answer: Based on the passage, it seems that Hurd is most well known for his time as a CIA officer and his career in cybersecurity.

answer: Hurd is known for having previously worked as a cyber security advisor for both large retailers and the CIA.

answer: Being the first person to jump from the cybersecurity industry to the US Congress.

question: Which district does Hurd serve?

text: NO CONTENT

answer: The 23rd Texas district.

answer: An African-American Republican, Hurd edged out incumbent Pete Gallego in Texas’ 4th District (R) in the Texas primary runoffs to watch.

text: Nothing relevant in this passage

question: What has most of Hurd's career been as?

answer: A CIA operative.

answer: A cybersecurity advisor

answer: An undercover CIA operative.

question: Write a ~2 sentence summary.

answer: Former CIA officer Will Hurd prepares to take office as a Texas district's representative in the House of representatives. He is the first black representative from the district in a while.

answer: William Hurd is a man who has migrated to align himself in security practises, particularly in the area of defending the United States. He previously worked as a cybersecurity adviser to large retailers, financial institutions, and manufacturers.

text: There is no evidence of his election to congress.

refinement: William Hurd is a man who has migrated from the CIA to the US Congress. particularly in the area of defending the United States. He previously worked as a cybersecurity adviser to large retailers, financial institutions, and manufacturers.

text: There is no mention of the election.

refinement: William Hurd is a man who has migrated from the CIA to the US Congress. He was elected to the 23rd district of Texas. He previously worked as a cybersecurity adviser to large retailers, financial institutions, and manufacturers.

answer: Will Hurd, a former CIA officer has won the Republican primary against Pete Gallego for Texas' 23rd congressional district seat. In the process, he becomes the first black congressman from the district since Reconstruction.

answer: Will Hurd is an African-American, former CIA officer and Republican Congressional candidate in Texas and won his election. He was made of note because he is a former CIA officer and used his current job title of senior adviser at cybersecurity vendor FusionX.

text: "and won his election" is a bizarre phrase.

refinement: Will Hurd is an African-American, former CIA officer and Republican Congressional candidate in Texas. He won his election to the 23rd District of Texas. He was made of note because he is a former CIA officer and used his current job title of senior adviser at cybersecurity vendor FusionX.

text: "He was made of note" is bad English

refinement: Will Hurd is an African-American, former CIA officer and Republican Congressional candidate in Texas. He won his election to the 23rd District of Texas. He is noteworthy because he is a former CIA officer and used his current job title of senior adviser at cybersecurity vendor FusionX.

text: "because he is a former CIA officer and used his current job title of senior adviser at cybersecurity vendor FusionX." this is not the reason.

refinement: Will Hurd is an African-American, former CIA officer and Republican Congressional candidate in Texas. He won his election to the 23rd District of Texas. He is noteworthy because he is the first cybersecurity expert to transition to Congress.

answer: The article is about the election of William Hurd, the first person to move from cybersecurity to Congress. It discusses Hurd's past career, the history of the congressional district in Texas that he represented, and his party affiliation.

answer: The article discusses Will Hurd, a former CIA officer that ran for Congress and became the first black lawmaker in the 23rd Texas district since the Reconstruction. In his comedy, he said that he wants border security, combating drug traffickers, and fighting cybercriminals to be national priorities.


text:
The Epilepsy Foundation wants people with epilepsy to know that “NO SEIZURES, NO SIDE EFFECTS” SHOULD BE THE ULTIMATE GOAL OF EPILEPSY TREATMENT.

Unfortunately, too many people with epilepsy whose seizures can be controlled accept continued seizures in their life — and may be unaware of potential strategies to prevent them.

The Epilepsy Foundation believes that even one seizure is not acceptable and is taking steps through research and the development of new therapies to work toward no seizures for all people living with epilepsy.

For most people living with epilepsy today, the disease can be controlled with available therapies, good seizure-management practices, and the support of an epilepsy specialist.

And for people with the most severe types of difficult to control epilepsy, there are steps an individual can take to lower one’s risk, including participating in research to find new, more effective therapies.

What You Can Do

Regardless of a person’s current level of seizure control, there are many proactive steps people with epilepsy can take once they have committed to exploring all options to stop seizures.

Learn About Seizures and SUDEP

People say “knowledge is power” because it is true. Make sure you understand how serious seizures are, what type of seizures you have, what SUDEP is, and how to manage your seizures so you can be an effective member of your own health care team.

Know Your SUDEP Risk

Talk about SUDEP with your health care team so you understand your risk. Do the type of seizures you have put you at higher risk? As reported in the SUDEP Guideline, people who have three or more generalized tonic-clonic seizures a year have a 15 times higher risk of SUDEP. If you have seizures at night, should you consider using a monitoring or alerting device or sharing a room so someone is there to help if needed?

Orrin Devinsky MD Talks About SUDEP

Know Your Seizure Triggers

Track your seizures and identify seizure triggers. Tools like the Epilepsy Foundation My Seizure Diary can help. Then take steps or make lifestyle changes to avoid them. Find information about managing seizure triggers and epilepsy self management programs.

Michael Privitera MD Talks About Seizure Triggers

Explore All Treatment Options

While seizure medicines are the most common epilepsy treatment, there are other approaches to think about too. If your seizures are not controlled or you are having side effects or other issues (like mood or behavior changes), explore other options, including

-   new and add-on medications
-   surgery
-   devices
-   dietary therapy
-   other options

Dr. Jeff Buchhalter on the Ketogenic Diet and SUDEP
Provided by our partner, The Charlie Foundation for Ketogenic Therapies

Visit a Comprehensive Epilepsy Center

If your seizures are difficult to control, meaning you continue to have seizures after one year or after two anti-seizure medications have been tried, we recommend seeking more specialized care. Comprehensive Epilepsy Centers pull together a team of specialists to ensure your seizures are diagnosed properly, perform additional testing if needed, and help you explore all treatment options. Find an epilepsy center here.

Participate in a Clinical Trial

Clinical trials are the only way new treatments can be approved and made available to people with epilepsy. They also help determine if a potential treatment is safe and effective. When you participate in a clinical trial, you are helping to advance epilepsy treatment and care. Your participation may increase knowledge about conditions that affect you and those you love. During the trial, you will also have access to knowledgeable specialists and monitoring. Learn more and get started here.

Reach Out for Support

Connect with your local Epilepsy Foundation or call our 24/7 Epilepsy & Seizures Helpline at 800-332-1000 for services, support, and referrals. Use the forums and chat sections to connect with people online.

Strive to #AimForZero Seizures

These steps will help most people living with seizures improve seizure control and quality of life.

The one third of people living with persistent seizures even with existing therapies – and already following these seizure management practices – may want to consider participating in medical research that can lead to effective treatments. Learn about clinical trials, why they are important, and how a trial might benefit you here.

New Treatments and Therapies in a Timeframe that Matters

One of the Epilepsy Foundation's key strategic priorities is to accelerate new therapies for people with epilepsy and seizures in a timeframe that matters.

One example of this is the Rare Epilepsy Network, which unites 26 rare epilepsy organizations, Epilepsy Foundation, Research Triangle Institute, Columbia University, and New York University to expedite research into the rare epilepsies.

Another example of our commitment to preventing seizures and sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is the SUDEP Challenge Initiative, which will be awarding more than $1 million for a series of prize challenge competitions around predicting and preventing SUDEP.

on:

Thursday, September 28, 2017

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

According to the Epilepsy Foundation, what are the steps that can be taken to reduce seizure risk?

answer: The steps that can be taken to reduce seizure risk include learning about how serious seizures are, understanding the different types of seizures, understanding the risk of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP), identifying seizure triggers, exploring all treatment options, and engaging in research on potential new treatments.

text: Some of the steps are missing.

refinement: The steps that can be taken to reduce seizure risk include learning about how serious seizures are, understanding the different types of seizures, understanding the risk of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP), identifying seizure triggers, exploring all treatment options, and engaging in research on potential new treatments. Other possible steps include visiting a comprehensive epilepsy center, participating in a clinical trial for new treatments, and reaching out for support.

answer: The Epilepsy Foundation believes the goal of anyone with epilepsy is to eliminate the occurrence of seizures. With this in mind, the organization urges learning different types of seizures and how they manifest. They also encourage people with epilepsy to recognize what triggers it in themselves. To this end, they advise the use of a seizure diary like the one issued by the foundation itself to track it so they can make suitable lifestyle changes. The Epilepsy Foundation also advocates options like surgery and monitoring devices, especially for people who have seizures at night.

answer: Participating in research to find better therapies, track seizure triggers and participating in clinical trials.

answer: The Epilepsy Foundation suggests that people with epilepsy take proactive steps like obtaining knowledge about their particular disease, and investigating all treatment options so that progress can be made together. They additionally directed people to go see a doctor to get a complete examination and a light of everything that he/she needs to improve seizure control. Howler people live with a high SUDEP risk or with persistent seizures when two anti-induced medicines were tried and had not worked, the Epilepsy Foundation believes that professional intervention is best.

answer: The steps that can be taken to reduce seizure risk include learning about seizures and SUDEP, knowing one's seizure triggers and SUDEP risk, exploring all treatment options, and participating in a clinical trial.


text:
OPERA HALL BLOCK, also known as the FARMERS STATE BANK and CITIZENS NATIONAL BANK BUILDING, is a historic opera house and commercial block located at King City, Gentry County, Missouri. It was built in 1895, and is a 2 1/2-story, rectangular, Romanesque Revival style brick building. It measures 50 feet by 110 feet, and features a corner oriel window.[1]

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.[2]

[1]  (includes 18 photographs from 2001)

[2]

title: Opera Hall Block (King City, Missouri)

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

What are the alternative names of the Opera Hall Block in King City, Missouri?

answer: The Opera Hall Block is also known as the FARMERS STATE BANK and CITIZENS NATIONAL BANK BUILDING.

text: The Opera Hall Block is also known as "the Farmers State Bank and Citizens National Bank Building."

answer: The Opera Hall Block in King City, Missouri is also known as the Farmers State Bank and Citizens National Bank Building.

text: The Opera Hall Block is also known as "the Farmers State Bank and Citizens National Bank Building."

answer: Also known as the Farmers state bank and Citizens National Bank building.

text: The answer could be phrased as a complete sentence.

refinement: The Opera Hall Block is also known as the Farmers State Bank and Citizens National Bank Building.

text: The Opera Hall Block is also known as "the Farmers State Bank and Citizens National Bank Building."

answer: The Farmers State Bank and Citizens National Bank Building

text: The answer could be phrased as a complete sentence.

refinement: The Opera Hall Block is also known as the Farmers State Bank and Citizens National Bank Building.

text: The Opera Hall Block is also known as "the Farmers State Bank and Citizens National Bank Building."

answer: Farmers State Bank and Citizens National Bank Building.

text: The answer could be phrased as a complete sentence.

refinement: The Opera Hall Block is also known as the Farmers State Bank and Citizens National Bank Building.

text: The Opera Hall Block is also known as "the Farmers State Bank and Citizens National Bank Building."

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

Describe the appearance of the building.

answer: It is a rectangular, 50-foot by 110-foot, two-and-a-half story brick Romanesque Revival style building whose corner is encircled by an oriel window.

text: The answer could be clearer in its pronoun usage.

refinement: The Opera Hall Block is a rectangular, 50-foot by 110-foot, two-and-a-half story brick Romanesque Revival style building whose corner is encircled by an oriel window.

text: The Opera Hall Block is a "2 1/2-story, rectangular, Romanesque Revival style brick building."

text: The Opera Hall Block "measures 50 feet by 110 feet, and features a corner oriel window."

answer: The Opera Hall Block is 50 feet by 110 feet, and is a 2 ½-story, rectangular Romanesque Revival style brick building. The building features a corner oriel window.

text: The Opera Hall Block is a "2 1/2-story, rectangular, Romanesque Revival style brick building."

text: The Opera Hall Block "measures 50 feet by 110 feet, and features a corner oriel window."

answer: It's 2.5 stories tall, rectangular, and in the style of the Romanesque Revival.

text: The answer could include more details about the building.

refinement: It's 2.5 stories tall, rectangular, and in the style of the Romanesque Revival. It measures 50 feet by 110 feet, and features a corner oriel window.

text: The answer could be clearer in its pronoun usage.

refinement: The Opera Hall Block is 2.5 stories tall, rectangular, and in the style of the Romanesque Revival. It measures 50 feet by 110 feet, and features a corner oriel window.

text: The Opera Hall Block is a "2 1/2-story, rectangular, Romanesque Revival style brick building."

answer: It is 50 feet by 110 feet and features a corner oriel window.

text: The answer could include more details about the building.

refinement: It is a 2 1/2-story, rectangular, Romanesque Revival style brick building that is 50 feet by 110 feet and features a corner oriel window.

text: The answer could be clearer in its pronoun use.

refinement: The Opera Hall Block is a 2 1/2-story, rectangular, Romanesque Revival style brick building that is 50 feet by 110 feet and features a corner oriel window.

text: The Opera Hall Block "measures 50 feet by 110 feet, and features a corner oriel window."

answer: The Opera Hall Block is a 2 1/2-story, rectangular, Romanesque Revival style brick building. The building has features such as a corner oriel window.

text: The Opera Hall Block is a "2 1/2-story, rectangular, Romanesque Revival style brick building."

text: The Opera Hall Block "measures 50 feet by 110 feet, and features a corner oriel window."

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

When was the Opera Hall Block built?

answer: In 1895.

text: The answer could be phrased as a complete sentence.

text: The Opera Hall Block "was built in 1895."

answer: The article does not answer this question.

text: The article does answer the question.

answer: The Opera Hall Block was built in 1895.

text: The Opera Hall Block "was built in 1895."

answer: 1895.

text: The answer could be phrased as  a complete sentence.

text: The Opera Hall Block "was built in 1895."

answer: The Opera Hall Block was built in 1895.

text: The Opera Hall Block "was built in 1895."

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

What is the area of the block?

answer: It measures 50 feet by 110 feet.

text: The answer could be clearer in its pronoun usage.

refinement: The Opera Hall Block measures 50 feet by 110 feet.

text: The answer could calculate the area from the measurements.

refinement: The Opera Hall Block measures 50 feet by 110 feet, so its area is 5500 square feet.

text: The Opera Hall Block "measures 50 feet by 110 feet."

answer: The opera hall block is 50 feet by 110 feet.

text: The answer could calculate the area from the measurements.

refinement: The opera hall block is 50 feet by 110 feet, so its area is 5500 square feet.

text: The Opera Hall Block "measures 50 feet by 110 feet."

answer: It's 50 feet by 110 feet, so it's 5500 square feet.

text: The answer could be clearer with its pronoun usage.

refinement: The Opera Hall Block is 50 feet by 110 feet, so it's 5500 square feet.

text: The Opera Hall Block "measures 50 feet by 110 feet."

answer: The Opera Hall Block is a 50 foot by 110 foot, rectangular, Romanesque Revival style brick building.

text: The answer has some information the question does not ask for.

refinement: The Opera Hall Block is a 50 foot by 110 foot.

text: The answer could calculate the area from the measurements.

refinement: The Opera Hall Block is a 50 foot by 110 foot, so its area is 5500 square feet.

text: The Opera Hall Block "measures 50 feet by 110 feet."

answer: It measures 50 feet by 110 feet on the exterior.

text: The answer could be clearer in its pronoun use.

refinement: The Opera Hall Block measures 50 feet by 110 feet on the exterior.

text: The answer could calculate the area from the measurements.

refinement: The Opera Hall Block measures 50 feet by 110 feet on the exterior, so its area is 5500 square feet.

text: The Opera Hall Block "measures 50 feet by 110 feet."

question: Write a ~4 sentence summary.

answer: The Opera Hall Block is a historic building in King City, Missouri that was built in 1895. The rectangular Romanesque Revival style brick building measures 50 feet by 110 feet and features a corner oriel window. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

text: The Opera Hall Block is a "2 1/2-story, rectangular, Romanesque Revival style brick building."

text: The Opera Hall Block "measures 50 feet by 110 feet, and features a corner oriel window."

text: The Opera Hall Block is "located at King City, Gentry County, Missouri."

text: The Opera Hall Block "was built in 1895."

text: The Opera Hall Block "was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002."

answer: Opera Hall Block, also known as the Farmers State Bank and Citizens National Bank Building, is a historic opera house and commercial block located at King City, Gentry County, Missouri. The rectangular, Romanesque Revival-style brick building was built in 1895. It measures 50 feet by 110 feet and features a corner oriel window. It's listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.

text: The Opera Hall Block is also known as "the Farmers State Bank and Citizens National Bank Building."

text: The Opera Hall Block is a "2 1/2-story, rectangular, Romanesque Revival style brick building."

text: The Opera Hall Block "measures 50 feet by 110 feet, and features a corner oriel window."

text: The Opera Hall Block is "located at King City, Gentry County, Missouri."

text: The Opera Hall Block "was built in 1895."

text: The Opera Hall Block "was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002."

answer: The Opera Hall Block is a historic brick building built in 1895 in Missouri. It is bult over a rectangular shape and is home to a corner oriel window. The block is also known as Farmers State Bank and Citizens National Bank. The block is very famous and was put up on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.

text: The Opera Hall Block "was built in 1895."

text: The Opera Hall Block "measures 50 feet by 110 feet, and features a corner oriel window."

text: The Opera Hall Block is also known as "the Farmers State Bank and Citizens National Bank Building."

text: The Opera Hall Block "was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002."

answer: The Opera Hall Block is a historic opera house and commercial block located in King City, Missouri. It was built in 1895 and is a two and a half-story, rectangular, Romanise Revival style brick building. There is a corner oriel window. It was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.

text: The Opera Hall Block is "located at King City, Gentry County, Missouri."

text: The Opera Hall Block "was built in 1895."

text: The Opera Hall Block is a "2 1/2-story, rectangular, Romanesque Revival style brick building."

text: The Opera Hall Block "measures 50 feet by 110 feet, and features a corner oriel window."

text: The Opera Hall Block "was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002."

answer: The Opera Hall Block is a historic commercial block built in 1895 in King City, Missouri. The 50 ft by 110 ft rectangular building features a corner oriel window and is in the Romanesque Revival style. It was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.

text: The Opera Hall Block is a "2 1/2-story, rectangular, Romanesque Revival style brick building."

text: The Opera Hall Block is "located at King City, Gentry County, Missouri."

text: The Opera Hall Block "was built in 1895."

text: The Opera Hall Block "measures 50 feet by 110 feet, and features a corner oriel window."

text: The Opera Hall Block "was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002."


text:
At this point, you’ve probably heard that following a regular meditation practice is good for your mental health. You’ve also probably heard that embracing mindfulness is, again, good for you. But it's a little harder to pin down the difference between mindfulness and meditation, or to know which one you should pour your precious free time into, because hey, 10 minutes a day can be hard to come by when you have a billion other responsibilities on your to-do list. Luckily, there's no need to choose between the two, because according to an expert, they're actually closely related.

In an interview with Elite Daily, Pax Tandon, a mindfulness expert and author of the book _Mindfulness Matters: A Guide to Mastering Your Life_, shares her insight on some of the key differences between mindfulness and meditation, as well as some tips for how you can stick to a consistent routine that works for your lifestyle.

Basically, according to Tandon, meditation is a larger category that _includes_ mindfulness. "They are similar in that they are both forms of contemplation, awareness, or reflection," she tells Elite Daily. "One, meditation, is a general term. The other, mindfulness, is more specifically related to awareness of the present moment." But meditation, as a large category, she says, can also include mantra meditation (wherein you repeat a word or phrase that helps you feel centered), Vipassana meditation (several days of silent reflection), and other versions of the practice. Mindfulness, on the other hand, is always immediate.

Now, if you've ever sat down and tried to meditate, you've probably realized that it's almost impossible a lot of the time to sit still for even five minutes without mentally planning your grocery trip or speculating about the new episode of _Westworld_.

But if you're having trouble sticking with meditation, Tandon says you may be taking it too seriously.

According to the mindfulness expert, some of the pressures that many people place on "successfully meditating" may be holding them back. But instead of getting frustrated when you aren't seeing immediate results, or assuming you aren't the kind of person who should meditate, remember that meditation really is for _anyone_. “These practices aren't a luxury just for those who live chill, hippie lives and meditate all day," Tandon tells Elite Daily. "The busier you are, the more you need mindfulness and other forms of meditation.”

If you're a beginner, Tandon recommends starting with a meditation app. As a complete novice myself, I found that the app Headspace was great for guiding me through the basics of meditation gently and effectively. Also, I could listen to that narrator's dreamy voice _forever_.

As for the matter of fitting meditation into your day, Tandon says it could be helpful to combine the practice with another activity in your everyday routine, which might even make it more effective, too. "Link the practice to an instrumental task, like brushing your teeth, so it quickly becomes habit," she tells Elite Daily. "For example, practice every day just after brushing your teeth. Soon, your brain will link the two activities and you'll automatically head over to your meditation cushion right after brushing your teeth."

If you've already dabbled in meditation before, though, and you're looking to strengthen your routine, the mindfulness expert suggests finding a meditation coach at a nearby university or in your local area. While an introductory source like an app or a YouTube video is a great way to get started, exclusively solo practice won't make your meditation habit grow deeper the way joining a mindfulness group will, Tandon says. "There is no substitute for practicing with other human beings," she tells Elite Daily.

While meditation may be a practice you add to your routine first thing in the morning or at night before you go to sleep, you can easily find moments of mindfulness throughout the day.

Pay attention to the sounds and smells around you as you walk to work in the morning, and really savor that perfectly sweet watermelon slice you just grabbed. At its essence, Tandon explains, "mindfulness is a non-judgmental awareness of the present moment," so when you think about it that way, you can _always_ find time for the practice.

According to Tandon, there isn't really a wrong or right way to practice mindfulness or meditation; the most important thing, she says, is to not see it as just another step on your to-do list that you only do in an attempt to make the rest of your day more productive. "These practices are meant to be a way of life," she tells Elite Daily. Treat them as such, and pretty soon, you'll wonder why you hadn't started practicing sooner.

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

What tips does the article suggest for strengthening one's mindfulness and meditation practice?

answer: The author suggests that if one is a beginner, one should start with a meditation app. The author also suggests that one should link the practice to an instrumental task, like brushing their teeth. The author suggests that one should join a mindfulness group.

answer: The article suggests finding a meditation coach at a nearby university or in your local area. The author also suggests that you should join a mindfulness group. The author also recommends that you can find moments of mindfulness throughout the day.

text: The answer could mention the tip of linking meditation to a routine task rather than the vague last line.

refinement: The article suggests finding a meditation coach at a nearby university or in your local area. The author also suggests that you should join a mindfulness group. The author also recommends linking meditation to an instrumental rask, such as brushing teeth, so that it quickly becomes habit.

answer: The author suggests that if one is a beginner, one should start with a meditation app. The author also suggests that one should link the practice to an instrumental task, like brushing their teeth.

text: The answer could include joining a meditation group.

refinement: The author suggests that if one is a beginner, one should start with a meditation app. The author also suggests that one should link the practice to an instrumental task, like brushing their teeth. The author also suggests joining a mindfulness group.

answer: The author suggests combining mindfulness or meditation practice with an important habit to make it automatic. Therefor when brushing one's teeth, one can start practicing mindfulness or meditation once it becomes habit. The article suggests finding a meditation coach to work with.

text: "Therefor" should be "Therefore".

refinement: The author suggests combining mindfulness or meditation practice with an important habit to make it automatic. Therefore when brushing one's teeth, one can start practicing mindfulness or meditation once it becomes habit. The article suggests finding a meditation coach to work with.

text: Joining a mindfulness group can also be mentioned.

refinement: The author suggests combining mindfulness or meditation practice with an important habit to make it automatic. Therefore when brushing one's teeth, one can start practicing mindfulness or meditation once it becomes habit. The article suggests finding a meditation coach to work with. Another suggestion is joining a mindfulness group.

answer: The article suggests meditating after brushing your teeth, then linking it to a habitual routine in your day that seems as if it's already in the routine. It also suggests finding a meditation group or coach if you want to grow your technique. The article also suggests pausing any time to build one's mindfulness and meditation practice.

text: The last line is difficult to understand without context.

refinement: The article suggests meditating after brushing your teeth, then linking it to a habitual routine in your day that seems as if it's already in the routine. It also suggests finding a meditation group or coach if you want to grow your technique.


text:
JON KINYON (born March 29, 1962) is an American writer, Emmy Award Nominated TV editor, filmmaker, music producer, and entrepreneur.

Hot Rod Condoms

Jon Kinyon is the founder and president of Hot Rod Condoms, a U.S. condom brand which he launched in 1994.[1]

God Squad!

In 2002 he wrote, produced and directed God Squad!, a comedy film which parodied Christian Films and 1970s Buddy Cop Films. It featured cult film actress and former Penthouse Pet of the Year (1993) Julie Strain as well as actor Al Israel who is famous for his roles in Scarface, Carlito's Way, and Body Double. Composer Bob Crail is credited with writing the film's musical score. After its premiere at the Academy Award accredited Los Angeles Film Festival the film went on to screen at Tromadance 2003, the Backseat Film Festival and several other U.S. film festivals. This film is included in the European version of “The Best of Tromadance” DVD.[2]

The Jimi Homeless Experience

Stop motion animation and webcomic

On March 6, 2008 he became the first “featured animator” on the now defunct MyToons,[3] a YouTube-styled website specifically geared for 2-D and 3-D animation, with a stop motion animation parody of Jimi Hendrix' key performance at the 1967 Monterey Pop Festival. The animated piece features a fictional character named Jimi Homeless who first appeared in a series of webcomics published as _The Jimi Homeless Experience_. The webcomics are written by Jon Kinyon and drawn by an underground cartoonist known as Big Tasty.[4] The stop motion animation was a collaboration with Josh Curtis, the singer for the related band project, who molded the clay version of Jimi Homeless.[5]

Parody album

On August 23, 2007 he released a full-length CD of parody songs he had written and produced, all inspired by the aforementioned comic. The first CD by The Jimi Homeless Experience was released on the exact day of the 40th anniversary of Jimi Hendrix' first album release Are You Experienced, his Are You Homeless? features "Weird Al" Yankovic-styled parodies of some of Hendrix' biggest hits.[6][7]

Night of the Loving Dead (2014)

Jon Kinyon wrote and directed a parody of the classic horror film Night of the Living Dead. The short film was co-produced with his two brothers C.J. Kinyon and C.C. Kinyon, and was filmed at a long-abandoned cemetery in Half Moon Bay, CA. It premiered as an Official Selection in the web based film festival Once a Week Online Film Festival.[8]

Television Editor at Nickelodeon

Jon has worked in the film and television industry since 1988. He's been a film and TV editor in Los Angeles, CA. since 1997 and has been employed at Nickelodeon Animation Studio since 2005.[9] He served as Supervising Picture Editor for 3 seasons of the animated TV show Pinky Malinky. Season 1 of the show was released by Netflix on January 1, 2019.[10]

Daytime Emmy Award Nomination

The 2020 Daytime Emmy nominations were announced on Thursday, May 21, live on CBS’ _The Talk_ and later on Gold Derby. Nominated for “Outstanding Editing for an Animated Program”[11] was the show Pinky Malinky on which Jon worked as the lead editor.

Short Stories Published by OZY

Stepdaddy Dearest: Putting The Crime Into Crime Family

On August 29, 2017, a story Jon wrote about his criminal stepfather, “Stepdaddy Dearest: Putting The Crime Into Crime Family” was published by OZY Magazine.[12]

Will The Real Parachuting Hijacker Please Stand Up

On April 19, 2018 a second story written by Jon, “Will The Real Parachuting Hijacker Please Stand Up” was published by OZY Magazine, this one was about a family friend who spent 30 years as a suspect in the D.B. Cooper hijacking case.[13]

Who Murdered My Father?

On November 26, 2018 a third story he wrote, “Who Murdered My Father?” was published online by OZY Magazine. This story is about the murder of his father in 1972 and the subsequent lies and runaround the San Francisco Police Department forced his family to endure.[14]

Raising Hell, Raised by Hells Angels

On September 26, 2019 a fourth story Jon wrote, “Raising Hell, Raised by Hells Angels” was published by OZY Magazine. This story is about a long time family friend who became President of the Daly City chapter of the Hells Angels.[15]

That Time I Was Roofied In Hong Kong

On November 12, 2019 another of Jon's stories was published by OZY Magazine, “That Time I Was Roofied In Hong Kong.” The story is about a dangerous vacation experience in Wan Chai, Hong Kong.[16]

The Convivial Call of Casual Racism

On July 22, 2020, Jon's story, “The Convivial Call of Casual Racism” was published by OZY Magazine. The story is about a run in with a race-baiter at a 4th of July party in the Hollywood Hills.[17]

When Jesus Freaks Go Bad

On August 6, 2020, “When Jesus Freaks Go Bad” was published by OZY Magazine. An accidental death leads to Jon's friend becoming a religious zealot. As time passes, his friend's religious beliefs turn more political and radical.[18]

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]

[17]

[18]

title: Jon Kinyon

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

What is the creative specialty of Jon Kinyon?

answer: Jon Kinyon is an American writer, filmmaker, music producer, and entrepreneur. He founded the condom brand Hot Rod Condoms and directed Night of the Loving Dead and the animated web series The Jimi Homeless Experience. He has been an editor in the film and television industry for over 20 years. He has been nominated for a Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Editing for an Animated Program.

answer: Jon Kinyon is a writer, filmmaker, music producer, and entrepreneur.

text: Response should mention his editing work.

refinement: Jon Kinyon is a writer, editor, filmmaker, music producer, and entrepreneur.

answer: It seems that Kinyon specializes in parodies. He has various parody works in different media, and his stories seem to veer toward a mix of realistic stories and parodies.

answer: Filming and editing.

text: Response can be more specific based on the text.

refinement: Jon's work mostly revolves around filming and editing, but he has produced films and parody albums, as well as writing a number of short stories.

answer: He is a writer and director of horror films.

text: Response should probably reference his award winning editing work.

refinement: He is a writer, editor and director of horror films.

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

What can be said about Kinyon's political leanings?

answer: It is uncertain what Kinyon's political leanings are.

answer: Kinyon is a parody film or music producer so it can be assumed that he leans to the left politically.

text: The response infers a lot from the text, but comes to conclusions not readily available within it.

refinement: He has a condom brand he created, makes lots of parodies of popular media, and critiques or parodies religious ideas and racism, with this in mind it could easily indicate politically left leanings.

answer: That information can't be found.

answer: It is not possible to determine Kinyon's political leanings from the provided information.

answer: He has a condom brand he created, makes lots of parodies of popular media, and critiques or parodies religious ideas and racism. He's likely to be a Democrat. If not, he could be staying out of politics "ironically".

text: The response infers a lot from the text, but comes to conclusions not readily available within it.

refinement: He has a condom brand he created, makes lots of parodies of popular media, and critiques or parodies religious ideas and racism, with this in mind it could easily indicate politically left leanings.


text:
[General Napoleon Bonaparte, commander of the Armée d'Italie on the bridge at Arcole]

The ARMY OF ITALY () was a field army of the French Army stationed on the Italian border and used for operations in Italy itself. Though it existed in some form in the 16th century through to the present, it is best known for its role during the French Revolutionary Wars (in which it was one of the early commands of Napoleon Bonaparte, during his Italian campaign) and Napoleonic Wars.

History

[French Army entering Rome in 1798]

Bonaparte's reforms

Poorly supplied (uniforms and shoes were rare), and only getting reinforcements irregularly, the Army of Italy was sometimes reduced to looting to survive. When Bonaparte arrived (he took up command on 27 March 1796), indiscipline was rife. Chouan songs were sung by the troops, and a company of the Dauphin was formed. All the while improving the supply system as much as possible, Bonaparte also reestablished discipline. He condemned officers who had cried _Vive le roi !_, (English: “Live the king!”), dismissed the 13th regiment of hussards for indiscipline and dissolved an entire regiment when it revolted at the end of March. Purged in this way, the Army of Italy was subsequently the most Jacobin of all the French armies.

Its first victories improved things - allowing better resupply and easing pay problems through “war contributions” from the conquered lands - but memoirs (though not official communiques) speak of individual or collective failures right up to 1797.

Reserve army

Much of the original Armée d'Italie became the Army of Egypt. Another army, originally called the armée de Réserve, was formed at Dijon on 8 March 1800 (17 ventôse year VIII) and took the title Armée d'Italie on 23 June 1800 (4 messidor year VIII) when it was merged with the remains of the original Armée d'Italie. The new army's first commander was Masséna, followed by Bonaparte (as First Consul and “Commander in person”) and général Berthier (its 'Général en chef' from 2 April to 23 June 1800).[1] It was under Berthier that this army beat the Austrians at the Battle of Marengo on 14 June 1800 (25 prairial year 8).[2]

Commanders

-   from 7 November to 25 December 1792: General d'Anselme, with neither the title nor the prerogative of a general
-   from 26 December 1792 to 9 February 1793, interim: _maréchal de camp_ Brunet
-   from 10 February to 4 May 1793: General Biron
-   from 5 May to 8 August 1793: General Brunet ; from 2 June subordinate to General Kellermann
-   from 9 August 1793 to 20 November 1794: General du Merbion
-   Army before Toulon (_Armée devant Toulon_):
    -   from 5 September to 6 November 1793: General Carteaux
    -   from 7 to 12 November, interim: General La Poype
    -   from 13 to 15 November, provisionally until the arrival of General Dugommier: General Doppet
    -   from 16 November to 28 December: General Dugommier with the title of General and commander of the Army of Italy (_général en chef de armée d'Italie_)
-   from 21 November 1794 to 5 May 1795: General Schérer
-   from 6 May to 28 September 1795: General Kellermann,[3] commanded the merged Army of Italy and Army of the Alps (_armée des Alpes_), with the designation of the Army of Italy
-   from 29 September 1795 to 26 March 1796: General Schérer, resigned
-   from 27 March 1796 to 16 November 1797: General Bonaparte
-   from 17 November to 21 December 1797, interim: General Kilmaine
-   from 22 December 1797 to 3 April 1798: General Berthier
-   from 4 April to 27 July 1798: General Brune
-   from 28 July to 18 August 1798, interim: General Gaultier
-   from 19 August to 31 October 1798: General Brune
-   from 1 November 1798 to 31 January 1799: General Joubert, as part of the overall command of the Army of Rome (_armée de Rome_). From 11 to 25 December, the army's commander was effectively General Moreau.
-   from 1 February to 6 March: General Delmas
-   from 7 to 11 March 1799, provisional: General Bruneteto Sainte-Suzanne
-   from 12 March to 26 April 1799: General Schérer, as part of his overall command of the Army of Naples (_armée de Naples_)
-   from 27 April to 4 August 1799: General Moreau, as part of his overall command of the Army of Naples
-   from 5 to 15 August 1799: General Joubert, commander of both the Army of Italy and the Army of the Alps, killed at the battle of Novi
-   from 15 August to 20 September 1799: General Moreau
-   from 21 September to 30 December 1799: General Championnet
-   from 31 December 1799 to 5 January 1800: General Suchet[4]
-   from 6 to 15 January 1800, interim: General Marbot
-   from 16 January to 16 June 1800: General Masséna[5]
-   from 17 to 24 June 1800, interim: General Suchet
-   from 25 June to 21 August 1800: General Masséna
-   from 22 August 1800 to 7 March 1801: General Brune[6]
-   from 8 March to 27 August 1801, interim: General Moncey[7]

Campaigns and battles

-   21 September 1794 : First Battle of Dego (won thanks to its artillery commander, Bonaparte)
-   24 November 1795 : battle of Loano (unexploited victory) by Benedetto of Savoy, Duke of Chablais
-   First Italian Campaign
-   Second Italian Campaign

1805-1814

Armée d'Italie participated in the war of the Third Coalition (1805), in the battles of Verona and Caldiero in northern Italy, under André Massena. During the war of the Fifth Coalition (1809), Armée d'Italie was commanded by Eugène de Beauharnais, and fought the Austrians at Sacile, Caldiero, Piave, and Raab. In 1813-1814 Eugéne fought the Austrians with his army in northern Italy (Battle of Mincio).[8]

[1] “The consular magistracy was essentially civil, the principal of the division of powers and of ministers' responsibilities made it undesirable that the first magistrate of the Republic should be immediately in command of an Armée; but no disposition, just as no principle, would oppose that which was present ... As it turned out, the First Consul commanded the armée de réserve, and Berthier, his major général, took the title général en chef.” : Memoirs of Napoléon, volume VI, page 196

[2] Alexandre Berthier, Relation de la bataille de Marengo ...; Paris 1805. // Le Capitaine de Cugnac, Campagne de l’armée de Réserve en 1800; Paris 1900

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

title: Army of Italy (France)

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

Summarize the events that occurred in the time period of 1805-1814.

answer: During the time period of 1805-1814, the Armee d'Italie participated in the war of the Third Coalition. The battles that the army participated in were the battles of Verona and Caldiero, under Andre Massena. Afterwards, in 1809, the army was commanded by Eugene de Beauharnais, and fought the Austrians at Sacile, Caldiero, Piave, and Raab. Then, during 1813-1814, Eugen fought with the Austrians with his army in norther Italy.

text: "norther" should be "northern".

refinement: During the time period of 1805-1814, the Armee d'Italie participated in the war of the Third Coalition. The battles that the army participated in were the battles of Verona and Caldiero, under Andre Massena. Afterwards, in 1809, the army was commanded by Eugene de Beauharnais, and fought the Austrians at Sacile, Caldiero, Piave, and Raab. Then, during 1813-1814, Eugen fought with the Austrians with his army in northern Italy.

text: Eugen should be Eugene.

refinement: During the time period of 1805-1814, the Armee d'Italie participated in the war of the Third Coalition. The battles that the army participated in were the battles of Verona and Caldiero, under Andre Massena. Afterwards, in 1809, the army was commanded by Eugene de Beauharnais, and fought the Austrians at Sacile, Caldiero, Piave, and Raab. Then, during 1813-1814, Eugene fought with the Austrians with his army in northern Italy.

answer: From 1805 to 1814, the ARMY OF ITALY participated in the third coalition war and subsequent battles, under André Massena and Eugène de Beauharnais.

text: The answer could go into more detail about specific battles.

refinement: From 1805 to 1814, the ARMY OF ITALY participated in the third coalition war and subsequent battles, under André Massena and Eugène de Beauharnais. Massena led the army during the battles of Verona and Caldiero, while Beauharnais led the army against the Austrians at Sacile, Caldiero, Piave, and Raab.

answer: During the Third Coalition in 1805, the Armée d'Italie fought in the battles of Verona and Caldiero. In 1809, the Armée d'Italie fought under Eugène de Beauharnais against the Austrians at Sacile, Caldiero, Piave, and Raab. During the Fifth Coalition in 1813-1814, the Armée d'Italie fought against the Austrians once again at the Battles of Mincio under General Eugène.

answer: No answer

text: The answer does not mention the war of the Third Coalition.

refinement: In 1805, during the war of the Third Coalition, André Massena led the army in the battles of Verona and Caldiero.

text: The answer does not mention the war of the Fifth Coalition.

refinement: In 1805, during the war of the Third Coalition, André Massena led the army in the battles of Verona and Caldiero. During the war of the Fifth Coalition in 1809, Eugène de Beauharnais led the army against the Austrians at Sacile, Caldiero, Piave, and Raab.

text: The answer does not mention the battles in northern Italy.

refinement: In 1805, during the war of the Third Coalition, André Massena led the army in the battles of Verona and Caldiero. During the war of the Fifth Coalition in 1809, Eugène de Beauharnais led the army against the Austrians at Sacile, Caldiero, Piave, and Raab. Beauharnais also led the army against the Austrians in the Battle of Mincio in 1813-1814.

answer: During the war of the Third Coalition (1805), the Armée d'Italie's was commanded by Andre Massena. During the war of the Fifth Coalition (1809), the army was commanded by Eugenne de Beauharnais, and fought the Austrians at Sacile, Caldierio, Piave, and Raab.

text: "Armée d'Italie's" should be "Armée d'Italie".

refinement: During the war of the Third Coalition (1805), the Armée d'Italie was commanded by Andre Massena. During the war of the Fifth Coalition (1809), the army was commanded by Eugenne de Beauharnais, and fought the Austrians at Sacile, Caldierio, Piave, and Raab.

text: The answer does not mentione the battle of Mincio.

refinement: During the war of the Third Coalition (1805), the Armée d'Italie was commanded by Andre Massena. During the war of the Fifth Coalition (1809), the army was commanded by Eugenne de Beauharnais, and fought the Austrians at Sacile, Caldierio, Piave, and Raab. Beauharnais also fought the Austrians with the army in the Battle of Mincio in 1813-1814.

text: "Eugenne" should be "Eugene".

refinement: During the war of the Third Coalition (1805), the Armée d'Italie was commanded by Andre Massena. During the war of the Fifth Coalition (1809), the army was commanded by Eugene de Beauharnais, and fought the Austrians at Sacile, Caldierio, Piave, and Raab. Beauharnais also fought the Austrians with the army in the Battle of Mincio in 1813-1814.

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

Summarize the portion of the text discussing Bonaparte's reforms.

answer: Bonaparte's reforms of the poorly supplied and regular troops. He reestablished discipline and dismissed the 13th regiment of hussards when it revolted. Purged well, the Army of Italy was ultimately the most Jacobin of all French armies.

text: The first sentence should be reworded to improve coherence.

refinement: Bonaparte improved the supply system as much as possible. He reestablished discipline and dismissed the 13th regiment of hussards when it revolted. Purged well, the Army of Italy was ultimately the most Jacobin of all French armies.

text: The dismissal of the 13th regiment and the dismissal of a regiment for revolting were two separate events.

refinement: Bonaparte improved the supply system as much as possible. He reestablished discipline and dismissed the 13th regiment of hussards for indiscipline. He also dissolved an entire regiment when it revolted. Purged well, the Army of Italy was ultimately the most Jacobin of all French armies.

answer: Bonaparte was appointed commander of the Armée d'Italie in March 1796 and immediately implemented changes to improve discipline and supply. Under Bonaparte, the Armée d'Italie became the most Jacobin of all the French armies. The armée de Réserve formed in 1800 absorbed the Armée d'Italie and Bonaparte himself became commander of the new army. The army was involved in various campaigns and battles and participated in the Third Coalition and the Fifth Coalition under André Massena and Eugène de Beauharnais, respectively.

text: The section about the armée de Réserve is not relevant to the question.

refinement: Bonaparte was appointed commander of the Armée d'Italie in March 1796 and immediately implemented changes to improve discipline and supply. Under Bonaparte, the Armée d'Italie became the most Jacobin of all the French armies. The army was involved in various campaigns and battles and participated in the Third Coalition and the Fifth Coalition under André Massena and Eugène de Beauharnais, respectively.

text: The statement about the Third Coalition and Fifth Coalition is not relevant to the question.

refinement: Bonaparte was appointed commander of the Armée d'Italie in March 1796 and immediately implemented changes to improve discipline and supply. Under Bonaparte, the Armée d'Italie became the most Jacobin of all the French armies.

text: The answer does not mention how he dismissed and dissolved regiments.

refinement: Bonaparte was appointed commander of the Armée d'Italie in March 1796 and immediately implemented changes to improve discipline and supply. He dismissed the 13th regiment of hussards for indiscipline and dissolved an entire regiment for revolting. Under Bonaparte, the Armée d'Italie became the most Jacobin of all the French armies.

answer: Bonaparte's reforms helped to uplift the morale of the Army of Italy. Before he came, the army was only getting reinforcements irregularly and sometimes had to loot to survive. Once Bonaparte came, he reestablished discipline. He went as far as to dismiss the 13th regiment of hussards for indiscipline and dissolved an entire regiment. Once the army won a few victories, things got better for the army and they started to receive a better resupply.

text: The answer could mention why Bonaparte dissolved an entire regiment.

refinement: Bonaparte's reforms helped to uplift the morale of the Army of Italy. Before he came, the army was only getting reinforcements irregularly and sometimes had to loot to survive. Once Bonaparte came, he reestablished discipline. He went as far as to dismiss the 13th regiment of hussards for indiscipline and dissolved an entire regiment for revolting. Once the army won a few victories, things got better for the army and they started to receive a better resupply.

answer: Bonaparte did not arrive until 1796, and the army was poorly supplied and had low morale. Soldiers were reduced to theft to survive. He soon established better supply and created the "souper du roi". He observed some officers had yelled "live the king!" and declared that a "souper du roi" was among the worst crimes of les emigres and order a crown made of canvas. He dismissed the 13th Hussar regiment for much insubordination. He was said to have led the army with a military clique, insubordinate but Jacobinical. The portions relating to his reforms are highlighted in this summary.

text: The details concerning "souper du roi" are unattested.

refinement: Bonaparte did not arrive until 1796, and the army was poorly supplied and had low morale. Soldiers were reduced to theft to survive. He soon established better supply. He observed some officers had yelled "live the king!". He dismissed the 13th Hussar regiment for much insubordination. He was said to have led the army with a military clique, insubordinate but Jacobinical. The portions relating to his reforms are highlighted in this summary.

text: The statement about portions being highlighted is not relevant to the question.

refinement: Bonaparte did not arrive until 1796, and the army was poorly supplied and had low morale. Soldiers were reduced to theft to survive. He soon established better supply. He observed some officers had yelled "live the king!". He dismissed the 13th Hussar regiment for much insubordination. He was said to have led the army with a military clique, insubordinate but Jacobinical.

text: The sentence about leaving the army with a military clique is inaccurate.

refinement: Bonaparte did not arrive until 1796, and the army was poorly supplied and had low morale. Soldiers were reduced to theft to survive. He soon established better supply. He observed some officers had yelled "live the king!". He dismissed the 13th Hussar regiment for much insubordination. He made the army the most Jacobin of all the French armies.

text: The reason he dismissed the 13th regiment was indiscipline, not insubordination.

refinement: Bonaparte did not arrive until 1796, and the army was poorly supplied and had low morale. Soldiers were reduced to theft to survive. He soon established better supply. He observed some officers had yelled "live the king!". He dismissed the 13th Hussar regiment for much indiscipline. He made the army the most Jacobin of all the French armies.

text: The "13th Hussar regiment" should be the "13th regiment of hussards".

refinement: Bonaparte did not arrive until 1796, and the army was poorly supplied and had low morale. Soldiers were reduced to theft to survive. He soon established better supply. He observed some officers had yelled "live the king!". He dismissed the 13th regiment of hussards for much indiscipline. He made the army the most Jacobin of all the French armies.

text: The answer should clarify that he condemned officers for crying "Live the king".

refinement: Bonaparte did not arrive until 1796, and the army was poorly supplied and had low morale. Soldiers were reduced to theft to survive. He soon established better supply. He condemned officers for yelling "live the king!". He dismissed the 13th regiment of hussards for much indiscipline. He made the army the most Jacobin of all the French armies.

text: The answer could mention that he dissolved an entire regiment for revolting.

refinement: Bonaparte did not arrive until 1796, and the army was poorly supplied and had low morale. Soldiers were reduced to theft to survive. He soon established better supply. He condemned officers for yelling "live the king!". He dismissed the 13th regiment of hussards for much indiscipline. He also dissolved an entire regiment for revolting. He made the army the most Jacobin of all the French armies.

answer: Bonaparte instituted disciplinary reforms in the Armée d'Italie in order to improve organizational efficiency and morale. The army was ruthlessly purged of potential discontent and was considered the most Jacobin of all French armies. It participated in several military campaigns during the French Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars, often under the command of Bonaparte himself.

text: The army's participation in military campaigns are not relevant to Bonaparte's reforms.

refinement: Bonaparte instituted disciplinary reforms in the Armée d'Italie in order to improve organizational efficiency and morale. The army was ruthlessly purged of potential discontent and was considered the most Jacobin of all French armies.

text: The answer does not mention his improvements to the supply system.

refinement: Bonaparte instituted disciplinary reforms in the Armée d'Italie in order to improve organizational efficiency and morale. He improved the supply system as much as possible. The army was ruthlessly purged of potential discontent and was considered the most Jacobin of all French armies.


text:
By

Updated May 20, 2014 at 08:55 PM EDT

It was one of the most-watched moments in the Internet’s relatively brief history. When Tom Cruise jumped on Oprah’s couch and declared his love for Katie Holmes, it was the daytime TV moment for a DVR, GIF-ready age.

But, as Amy Nicholson reports for _L.A. Weekly_, the moment we all thought we saw never happened. He never jumped up and down on the couch; he simply stood. The nitty-gritty of the infamous May 2005 _Oprah_ appearance is but one revelation in her fascinating piece, How YouTube and Internet Journalism Destroyed Tom Cruise, Our Last Real Movie Star.

In the article, Nicholson explores how Tom Cruise went from the biggest movie star in the world to an Internet joke (who still manages to open films), with fascinating insight that attempts to explain the context behind the _Oprah_ appearance (for example, that Cruise was playing to an audience that was quite different than bloggers), as well as larger points about that time period — it’s hard to believe all that media craziness was nine years ago.

As Nicholson points out, the Oprah Couch Incident happened at a time with a lot of rapid changes in entertainment culture — the launch of PerezHilton.com, the growth of TMZ, the inundation of camera phones making everyone paparazzi, etc. The piece is interesting from a How We Got Here angle, as well as its ability to shed some light on what publicity meant in the ’90s versus now — Nicholson also gets great scoop about how that infamous Matt Lauer/Tom Cruise interview came to be (never underestimate a good publicist).

For old times’ sake, watch the Cruise clip below, and then go read Nicholson’s full article:

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

What incident is this article about?

answer: The article is about the 2005 Oprah couch incident, in which Tom Cruise stood on the couch and declared his love for Katie Holmes.

text: "When Tom Cruise jumped on Oprah’s couch and declared his love for Katie Holmes" is evidence of the event described in the article.

answer: Tom Cruise "jumping" on Oprah's couch during an interview and declaring his love for Katie Holmes.

text: "When Tom Cruise jumped on Oprah’s couch and declared his love for Katie Holmes" is evidence of the event described in the article.

answer: It's about her fascinating piece, How YouTube and Internet Journalism Destroyed Tom Cruise.

text: It misses to mention that the incident mentioned in the article is the one of Tom Cruise jumping on Oprah's couch during an interview to declare his love for Katie Holmes.

refinement: The incident mentioned in the article is that of Tom Cruise jumping on Oprah’s couch and declaring his love for Katie Holmes.

answer: The incident discussed in this article is Tom Cruise's appearance on an episode of _The Oprah Winfrey Show_ in 2005 where he jumped up and down on the couch while declaring his love for Katie Holmes.

text: "When Tom Cruise jumped on Oprah’s couch and declared his love for Katie Holmes" is evidence of the event described in the article.

answer: The article is about the infamous video of Tom Cruise's interview with Oprah.

text: It misses to specify that the incidence was Tom Cruise jumping on Oprah's couch during the interview to declare his love for Katie Holmes.

refinement: The article is about the infamous video of Tom Cruise's interview with Oprah, when he jumps on the couch to declare his love for Katie Holmes.

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

When did the incident in question take place?

answer: May 2005.

text: "the infamous May 2005 _Oprah_ appearance" is evidence of the incident taking place i May 2005

answer: 2005

text: "the infamous May 2005 _Oprah_ appearance" is evidence of the incident taking place in 2005.

answer: May 2005

text: "the infamous May 2005 _Oprah_ appearance" is evidence of the incident taking place i May 2005

answer: May 2005

text: "the infamous May 2005 _Oprah_ appearance" is evidence of the incident taking place i May 2005

answer: The incident in question took place in May 2005.

text: "the infamous May 2005 _Oprah_ appearance" is evidence of the incident taking place i May 2005

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

Who are the major people involved in the incident?

answer: Tom Cruise is one of the major people involved in the incident. Oprah Winfrey is also one of the major people involved, being the host of the daytime television show in which the incident took place.

text: "When Tom Cruise jumped on Oprah’s couch" is evidence of Tom Cruise and Oprah Winfrey being the people involved in the incident.

answer: Tom Cruise and Oprah Winfrey.

text: "When Tom Cruise jumped on Oprah’s couch" is evidence of Tom Cruise and Oprah Winfrey being the people involved in the incident.

answer: Tom Cruise, Katie Holmes, Oprah

text: Katie Holmes was mentioned but not involved in the incident.

answer: Tom Cruise, Katie Holmes, Katie Holmes's publicist, Tom Cruise's publicist

text: Katie Holmes and the publicists are mentioned but not involved in the incident.

text: It misses to mention Oprah being involved in the incident

answer: Tom Cruise and Oprah are the main performers.

text: "When Tom Cruise jumped on Oprah’s couch" is evidence of Tom Cruise and Oprah Winfrey being the people involved in the incident.

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

Explain the public misconception about the incident.

answer: The public misconception is that Tom Cruise jumped up and down on Oprah Winfrey's couch when in fact he did no such thing. It's not clear what the actual incident was, but what is clear is that he did not jump. Instead, he simply stood. The shocking incident was only shocking because the audience likely expected something different than what they saw. Ultimately, the sensationalism surrounding this public moment was due to the rapidly shifting media landscape and not the incident itself.

text: It misses to describe what actually happened, which is that he stood on the couch- the actual incident.

refinement: The public misconception is that Tom Cruise jumped up and down on Oprah Winfrey's couch when in fact he did no such thing. He simply stood on the couch to declare his love for Katie Holmes, shocking Oprah.

answer:
Today's social media flipped this incident into something it wasn't. Tom Cruise didn't actually jump on the couch, he simply stood up and spilled his true thoughts, prompting a shocked but amused Oprah to chastise him for doing it
no matter he did.

text: "He never jumped up and down on the couch; he simply stood" is evidence of the misconception being that Tom Cruise never actually jumped up and down on the couch.

answer: Most people believe Tom Cruise jumped up and down on the couch when in actuality he simply stood up.

text: "He never jumped up and down on the couch; he simply stood" is evidence of the misconception being that Tom Cruise never actually jumped up and down on the couch.

answer: Many people believed that Tom Cruise jumped up and down on Oprah's couch when in actuality Cruise only stood and declared his love for Katie Holmes. The misconceptions about Cruise's performance likely stem from the rapid changes in entertainment culture at the time- the growth of gossip blogs and paparazzi cameras made anyone a potential tabloid target. As a result, there was a lack of context and the widespread story of how Cruise behaved is much different from how it actually was.

text: "He never jumped up and down on the couch; he simply stood" is evidence of the misconception being that Tom Cruise never actually jumped up and down on the couch.

answer: He never jumped up and down on the couch.

text: It misses to describe what actually happened, which is that he stood on the couch.

refinement: He never jumped up and down on the couch, he stood on the couch.

question: Write a ~2 sentence summary.

answer: Tom Cruise has gone from being the most famous movie star to an Internet joke. How did this happen? Amy Nicholson discusses some of the story behind the change, interviewing many people and giving many details about the people, culture, and events around Tom Cruise at the time.

text: It misses to point out a major detail of the article which mentions the Tom Cruise incident on Oprah.

refinement: Nicholson explores how Tom Cruise has gone from being the most famous movie star to an Internet joke. Amy Nicholson reports the Oprah couch incident where Tom Cruise jumped on Oprah's couch and declared his love for Katie Holmes, shocking Oprah.

answer: Amy Nicholson goes through the history of Tom Cruise, from his career being stratospheric to one that has had its cracks because the Internet, and specifically YouTube and blogging culture, has caused him to lose his fame. However, his star power was still enough that even though the press destroyed his image he still manages to get some more films made in the present (9 years after the article was published).

text: It misses to point out a major detail of the article which mentions the Tom Cruise incident on Oprah.

refinement: Amy Nicholson reports on Tom Cruise's career being stratospheric to one that has had its cracks because the Internet, and specifically YouTube and blogging culture. She mentions the Oprah couch incident where Tom Cruise jumped on Oprah's couch and declared his love for Katie Holmes, shocking Oprah.

answer: Amy Nicholson investigates how Tom Cruise went from movie star to Internet joke in the time after his appearance on Oprah in 2005. Nicholson sheds light on how the culture of celebrity and media had changed drastically in the nine years since. Chief among these revelations is that the infamous moment of Cruise jumping up and down on the couch never happened—he simply stood. Nicholson also goes into detail about how the Matt Lauer/Tom Cruise interview with NBC was negotiated.

text: Extra details exceed the targeted summary length.

refinement: Amy Nicholson investigates how Tom Cruise went from movie star to Internet joke in the time after his appearance on Oprah in 2005. Among the revelations is that the infamous moment of Cruise jumping up and down on Oprah's couch never happened—he simply stood.

answer: An article about the famous May 2005 incident when Tom Cruise professed his love for Katie Holmes on Oprah. The article summarizes another article by Amy Nicholson, which discusses how Tom Cruise became an internet joke and how the landscape at the time (including the launch of sites like PerezHilton and TMZ) contributed to this.

answer: This article explores the meteoric fall of Tom Cruise from Hollywood's top star to an Internet joke. The iconic Oprah couch incident never happened exactly as most people remember it; Cruise simply stood on the couch and made a declaration of his love for Katie Holmes. The article explores the larger social and cultural contexts of that time period, exploring how the growth of the Internet and specific websites led to Cruise being the laughing stock of pop culture.

text: Extra details exceed the targeted summary length.

refinement: This article explores the meteoric fall of Tom Cruise from Hollywood's top star to an Internet joke and the larger social and cultural contexts of the time. The iconic Oprah couch incident never happened exactly as most people remember it; Cruise simply stood on the couch and made a declaration of his love for Katie Holmes.


text:
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EzFaux Decor’s® faux Granite™ & Faux Stainless™ film is manufactured using a 4 measure calendered process. This merchandise will cover appliances that are textured. Faux Granite™ & Faux Stainless™ Film’s are manufactured in an ISO 9001 Accredited Facility. Faux Granite™ & Faux Stainless™ Film’s have a transparent topcoat for durability and uses non-toxic water-based adhesive. Faux Granite™ & Faux Stainless™ Film’s are bubble resistant and it helps you in creating NEW appearances or fixing the appearance of ANY smooth surfaces. Tear Resistant up to 330 pounds per yard. Stain Resistant for things like ink, grape juice, and wine. Fade Resistant, Wear Resistant. Weather Secure for over 800 hours. Dimensionally Stable when subjected to cold and hot. Heat Resistant up to 240F and carries a full 5 Year Warranty. Insist on EzFaux Décor LLC® quality.

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

What is EzFaux Granite?

answer: The article describes EzFaux Granite as being manufactured using a 4-measure calendered process.

text: This response does not answer the question that is being asked.

refinement: The article describes EzFaux Granite as being faux granite.

answer: EzFaux Granite is a faux granite film that has a transparent topcoat for durability and is made in an ISO 9001 Accredited Facility. It is tear resistant up to 330 pounds per yard, weather secure for over 800 hours, heat resistant up to 240F. It carries a 5-year warranty.

answer: The brand name of a faux granite film from EzFaux Décor LLC.

answer: It is a brand that offers faux granite and faux stainless film.

answer: EzFaux Granite is a film designed to create faux granite or faux stainless steel finishes. The film is manufactured using a 4-measure calendered process and is resistant to ink, wine, heat, and more. The film carries a 5-year warranty.

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

How is EzFaux manufactured?

answer: EzFaux Decor's faux Granite & Faux Stainless film is produced using a 4 measure calendered process which allows the vinyl to have a more realistic appearance. The vinyl uses non-toxic water-based adhesive. The product is both tear and stain resistant, as well as heat resistant.

answer: using a 4 measure calendered process

answer: EzFaux is manufactured via a 4-measure calendered process. It has a transparent topcoat and is manufactured in an ISO 9001-accredited facility. The film is tear resistant and has heat and stain resistance. It is dimensionally stable and carries a 5-year warranty.

answer: The merchandise is manufactured using a 4-measure calendered process.

answer: It is manufactured using a 4 measure calendered process in an ISO 9001 accredited Facility.

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

What are some features to the merchandise?

answer: The product is bubble resistant, tear resistant, stain resistant, fade resistant, weather resistant, heat resistant, durable, and carries a 5-year warranty.

answer: It covers appliances that are textured.

answer: It can cover appliances that are textured. The product is manufactured in an ISO 9001 Accredited Facility. It has a transparent topcoat to for durability using non-toxic water-based adhesive. It has a tear resistant durability up to 330lbs per yard. It is stain resistant for things like ink, grape juice, and wine. It is fade resistant, wear resistant. It is Weather Secure for over 800 hours. Dimensionally Stable when subjected to cold and hot. Heat Resistant up to 240F and it carries a full 5 Year Warranty.

answer: The merchandise has a transparent topcoat for durability, uses non-toxic water-based adhesive, is tear resistant, stain resistant, and fade resistant. It also carry's a 5-year warranty. The merchandise is heat resistant up to 240F.

answer: The films have a transparent topcoat for durability, and uses non-toxic water-based adhesive. They are also stain resistant.

question:
Answer the following question based on the above passage:

Where is EZFaux located?

answer: That information can't be found it.

text: The "it" at the end of the response needs to be removed.

answer: That information can't be found in the document.

answer: That information can’t be found.

answer: EZFaux is located in an ISO 9001 accredited facility.

text: This is an incorrect response and a correct response needs to be written.

refinement: The information to this question cannot be found in the passage.

answer: EZFaux is located in an ISO 9001 Accredited Facility.

text: This is an incorrect response and the correct response needs to be written.

refinement: The information to answer this question cannot be found in the passage.

question: Write a ~2 sentence summary.

answer: EzFaux Granite™ & Faux Stainless™ Film are designed to add the luxury appearance of granite countertops at a fraction of the cost. This decorative film is durable and easy to apply, is resistant to stains and fading, and is heat resistant up to 240F.

answer: Faux Granite CT's are a material with the look of Granite Counter Tops but that doesn't work for every situation requiring Granite CT's. The Faux Granite CT's are created using a 4-measure calendered process.

text: This summary is completely incorrect and needs to be re-written.

refinement: EzFaux Granite™ & Faux Stainless™ Film are designed to add the luxury appearance of granite countertops at a fraction of the cost. This decorative film is durable and easy to apply, is resistant to stains and fading, and is heat resistant up to 240F.

answer: This document is an advertisement for EZFaux Decor's faux granite and faux stainless film. It provides information on the films' features and how the films are manufactured.

answer: EzFaux Decor's faux Granite & Faux Stainless film is the perfect choice if you are looking to add luxurious style to your appliances while saving money. The film is durable and heat-resistant, and comes with a 5-year warranty.

answer: The article is an advertisement for EzFaux Décor LLC, encouraging people who want granite at a fraction of the cost of real granite. It advertises the company as not being toxic and having a warranty of 5 years.